The Master Cat or Puss in Boots
by Charles Perrault
There was
a miller, who left no more estate to the three sons he had, than his Mill, his
Ass, and his Cat. The partition was soon made. Neither the scrivener nor
attorney were sent for. They would soon have eaten up all the poor patrimony.
The eldest had the Mill, the second the Ass, and the youngest nothing but the
Cat.
The poor
young fellow was quite comfortless at having so poor a lot.
“My
brothers,” said he, “may get their living handsomely enough, by joining their
stocks together; but for my part, when I have eaten up my Cat, and made me a
muff of his skin, I must die with hunger.”
The Cat,
who heard all this, but made as if he did not, said to him with a grave and
serious air:
“Do not
thus afflict yourself, my good master; you have only to give me a bag, and get
a pair of boots made for me, that I may scamper thro’ the dirt and the
brambles, and you shall see that you have not so bad a portion of me as you
imagine.”
Tho’ the
Cat’s master did not build very much upon what he said, he had however often
seen him play a great many cunning tricks to catch rats and mice; as when he
used to hang by the heels, or hide himself in the meal, and make as if he were
dead; so that he did not altogether despair of his affording him some help in
his miserable condition.
When the
Cat had what he asked for, he booted himself very gallantly; and putting his
bag about his neck, he held the strings of it in his two fore paws, and went
into a warren where was great abundance of rabbits. He put bran and sow-thistle
into his bag, and stretching himself out at length, as if he had been dead, he
waited for some young rabbit, not yet acquainted with the deceits of the world,
to come and rummage his bag for what he had put into it.
Scarce
was he lain down, but he had what he wanted; a rash and foolish young rabbit
jumped into his bag, and Monsieur Puss, immediately drawing close the strings,
took and killed him without pity. Proud of his prey, he went with it to the
palace, and asked to speak with his Majesty. He was shewed up stairs into the
King’s apartment, and, making a low reverence, said to him:
“I have
brought you, sir, a rabbit of the warren which my noble lord the Marquis of
Carabas” (for that was the title which Puss was pleased to give his master)
“has commanded me to present to your Majesty from him.”
“Tell thy
master,” said the King, “that I thank him, and that he does me a great deal of
pleasure.”
Another
time he went and hid himself among some standing corn, holding still his bag
open; and when a brace of partridges ran into it, he drew the strings, and so
caught them both. He went and made a present of these to the King, as he had
done before of the rabbit which he took in the warren. The King in like manner
received the partridges with great pleasure, and ordered him some money to
drink.
The Cat
continued for two or three months, thus to carry his Majesty, from time to
time, game of his master’s taking. One day in particular, when he knew for
certain that the King was to take the air, along the river side, with his
daughter, the most beautiful Princess in the world, he said to his master:
“If you
will follow my advice, your fortune is made; you have nothing else to do, but
go and wash yourself in the river, in that part I shall shew you, and leave the
rest to me.”
The
Marquis of Carabas did what the Cat advised him to, without knowing why or
wherefore.
While he
was washing, the King passed by, and the Cat began to cry out, as loud as he
could:
“Help,
help, my lord Marquis of Carabas is drowning.”
At this
noise the King put his head out of his coach-window, and finding it was the Cat
who had so often brought him such good game, he commanded his guards to run
immediately to the assistance of his lordship the Marquis of Carabas.
While
they were drawing the poor Marquis out of the river, the Cat came up to the
coach, and told the King that while his master was washing, there came by some
rogues, who went off with his clothes, tho’ he had cried out “Thieves,
thieves,” several times, as loud as he could. This cunning Cat had hidden them
under a great stone. The King immediately commanded the officers of his
wardrobe to run and fetch one of his best suits for the lord Marquis of
Carabas.
The King
received him with great kindness, and as the fine clothes he had given him
extremely set off his good mien (for he was well made, and very handsome in his
person), the King’s daughter took a secret inclination to him, and the Marquis
of Carabas had no sooner cast two or three respectful and somewhat tender
glances, but she fell in love with him to distraction. The King would needs
have him come into his coach, and take part of the airing. The Cat, quite
overjoyed to see his project begin to succeed, marched on before, and meeting
with some countrymen, who were mowing a meadow, he said to them:
“Good
people, you who are mowing, if you do not tell the King, that the meadow you
mow belongs to my lord Marquis of Carabas, you shall be chopped as small as
mince-meat.”
The King
did not fail asking of the mowers, to whom the meadow they were mowing belonged.
“To my
lord Marquis of Carabas,” answered they all together; for the Cat’s threats had
made them terribly afraid.
“Truly a
fine estate,” said the King to the Marquis of Carabas.
“You see,
sir,” said the Marquis, “this is a meadow which never fails to yield a
plentiful harvest every year.”
The
Master Cat, who still went on before, met with some reapers, and said to them:
“Good
people, you who are reaping, if you do not tell the King that all this corn
belongs to the Marquis of Carabas, you shall be chopped as small as
mince-meat.”
The King,
who passed by a moment after, would needs know to whom all that corn, which he
then saw, did belong. “To my lord Marquis of Carabas,” replied the reapers; and
the King again congratulated the Marquis.
The
Master Cat, who went always before, said the same words to all he met; and the
King was astonished at the vast estates of my lord Marquis of Carabas.
Monsieur
Puss came at last to a stately castle, the master of which was an Ogre, the
richest had ever been known; for all the lands which the King had then gone
over belonged to this castle. The Cat, who had taken care to inform himself who
this Ogre was, and what he could do, asked to speak with him, saying, he could
not pass so near his castle, without having the honour of paying his respects
to him.
The Ogre
received him as civilly as an Ogre could do, and made him sit down.
“I have
been assured,” said the Cat, “that you have the gift of being able to change
yourself into all sorts of creatures you have a mind to; you can, for example,
transform yourself into a lion, or elephant, and the like.”
“This is
true,” answered the Ogre very briskly, “and to convince you, you shall see me
now become a lion.”
Puss was
so sadly terrified at the sight of a lion so near him, that he immediately got
into the gutter, not without abundance of trouble and danger, because of his
boots, which were ill-suited for walking upon the tiles. A little while after,
when Puss saw that the Ogre had resumed his natural form, he came down, and owned
he had been very much frightened.
“I have
been moreover informed,” said the Cat, “but I know not how to believe it, that
you have also the power to take on you the shape of the smallest animals; for
example, to change yourself into a rat or a mouse; but I must own to you, I
take this to be impossible.”
“Impossible?”
cried the Ogre, “you shall see that presently,” and at the same time changed
into a mouse, and began to run about the floor.
Puss no
sooner perceived this, but he fell upon him, and ate him up.
Meanwhile
the King, who saw, as he passed, this fine castle of the Ogre’s, had a mind to
go into it. Puss, who heard the noise of his Majesty’s coach running over the
drawbridge, ran out and said to the King:
“Your
Majesty is welcome to this castle of my lord Marquis of Carabas.”
“What! my
lord Marquis?” cried the King, “and does this castle also belong to you? There
can be nothing finer than this court, and all the stately buildings which
surround it; let us go into it, if you please.”
The
Marquis gave his hand to the Princess, and followed the King, who went up
first. They passed into a spacious hall, where they found a magnificent
collation which the Ogre had prepared for his friends, who were that very day
to visit him, but dared not to enter knowing the King was there. His Majesty
was perfectly charmed with the good qualities of my lord Marquis of Carabas, as
was his daughter who was fallen violently in love with him; and seeing the vast
estate he possessed, said to him, after having drank five or six glasses:
“It will
be owing to yourself only, my lord Marquis, if you are not my son-in-law.”
The
Marquis making several low bows, accepted the honour which his Majesty
conferred upon him, and forthwith, that very same day, married the Princess.
Puss
became a great lord, and never ran after mice any more, but only for his
diversion.
The Moral
How advantageous it may be,
By long descent of pedigree,
T’enjoy a great estate,
Yet knowledge how to act, we see,
Join’d with consummate industry,
(Nor wonder ye thereat)
Doth often prove a greater boon,
As should be to young people
known.
Another
If the son of a miller so soon
gains the heart
Of a beautiful princess, and
makes her impart
Sweet languishing glances, eyes
melting for love,
It must be remark’d of fine
clothes how they move,
And that youth, a good face, a
good air, with good mien,
Are not always indifferent
mediums to win
The love of the fair, and gently
inspire
The flames of sweet passion, and
tender desire.
END
Sources: The Fairy Tales of Charles Perrault, by Charles Perrault
Listen to this story on LibriVox here.


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